Sint Eustatius

Overview

Called the “Golden Rock” during its 18th century trading heyday, Statia today offers tranquil beaches, volcanic hikes, and a rich archaeological landscape.

Geography & Nature

Dominated by the dormant Quill volcano (600 m) whose crater shelters a rainforest, Statia also boasts coral reefs, black sand beaches, and more than 200 shipwrecks beneath turquoise seas.

Economy & Resources

An oil trans-shipment terminal is the chief revenue source. Heritage tourism, marine conservation, and blue bead jewelry crafts provide diversification, while a new free zone aims to attract logistics firms.

Culture & People

Dutch, Afro-Caribbean, and American influences intersect. Statia Day on 16 Nov marks the “First Salute” of 1776, celebrating the island’s pivotal role in U.S. independence.

Cuisine

• Whelk soup
• Statia stew (goat & breadfruit)
• Local Golden Rock craft beer
• Sweet potato pudding
• Fresh papaya juice

Events & Highlights

• Statia Day Celebrations (16 November)
• Golden Rock Dive Festival (July)
• Carnival Week (July/August)

10 Fascinating Facts About Statia

1. First foreign entity to salute the U.S. flag (1776).
2. Blue beads—once currency—still wash ashore.
3. Quill crater descends into a lush mini jungle.
4. No ATMs until 2019; cash culture persists.
5. Lower Town ruins preserve 100+ warehouses.
6. Protected humpback whale migration corridor.
7. Pillar coral colonies off “The Humps” are rare survivors.
8. Volcano last erupted ~1 600 years ago.
9. New 5G network launched island wide in 2025.
10. Traditional “string band” music features homemade instruments.

Conclusion

Statia offers a quiet, reflective Caribbean experience—where history, nature, and community converge under the shadow of an ancient volcano.